Chinese Sanitary Ware Enterprises Inomhanyisa North America Kurongeka Pakati peUS Tariff Kurerutsa
Musi wa30 Gumiguru (nguva yemuno), Seneti yeUS yakavhota makumi mashanu nenomwe-47 kuti ipasise chisungo chekumisa mutemo wemitero wepasi rose wakaitwa nevaimbove Mutungamiriri wenyika, VaDonald Trump-danho rave guru guru rekuti mabhizinesi eChinese awedzere misika yeNorth America. Kutora hwindo rekurerutsa mutero, mabhureki eChinese anotungamira ari kuburitsa zvirongwa zvekugadzira zvemuno uye nekudzika kudyidzana kwevatengesi, nechinangwa chekudzosera kudzikira kwekutengesa kunze kwakakonzerwa nemitengo yapfuura uye kuwedzera chikamu chavo chemusika kuNorth America.
Seneti isati yavhota, mutero waVaTrump wepasi rose wanga wakaremerwa nekutengesa zvinhu zvehutsanana kuChina kuUS. Mashoko eindasitiri anoratidza kuti kubva muna Ndira kusvika Gumiguru 2025, kukosha kwekuChina kweceramic sanitary ware kuUS kwakaderera ne12% pagore-pa-gore. Zvigadzirwa zvemukati zvakaita sezvimbuzi zveceramic nemabheseni ane rectangular countertop akatarisana nemitero yakawedzerwa inosvika 25%, ichidzvanya migumo yevagadziri vekuChina uye kudzikisira kusvika pakati-ku{8}}pamusoro-pamisika yekuNorth America. Zvakadaro, sarudzo yedare reSeneti yakakurumidza kushandura pfungwa dzemusika: mumazuva anotevera vhoti ya30 Gumiguru, mibvunzo kubva kune vanotenga zvinhu zvehutsanana vekuUS kuvatengesi vekuChina yakawedzera 200% mwedzi-pa-mwedzi, iine mabheseni ane rectangular countertop uye zvigaro zvechimbuzi zvakangwara zvichinyanya kudiwa{15}} Vashambadziri veUS, vane hanya kuti mitero inogona kudzoserwa munguva pfupi, vari kumhanyisa kustock kuti vavhare mubhadharo.
Nekudavidza kumukana wemutemo uyu, mabhizinesi ekuChina ari kutora "dual-pronged strategy" yekugadzirwa kwenzvimbo nekugadzirisa cheni. Jomoo Group, inotungamira Chinese sanitary ware brand, yakazivisa 200 miriyoni yuan investimendi yekuvaka hwaro hwekugadzira muMexico, yakatarisana nekugadzira zvimbuzi zveceramic uye mabheseni epamusoro. Yakarongerwa kutanga kugadzirwa muna 2026, hwaro huchave nehuwandu hwepagore hwe500,000 mayunitsi. "Kugadzirwa kwenzvimbo muMexico kunotibvumira kudzivirira njodzi dzinogona kuitika, kupfupisa kutenderera kwekutakura, uye kuzadzisa zvirinani zvinodiwa nevatengesi vekuUS," akadaro mumiriri weJomoo mhiri kwemakungwa. "Zvinotibatsirawo kuti tipindure nekukurumidza kune zvinodiwa munharaunda, sekugadzirisa zvinyorwa zvechigadzirwa kuti zvienderane neNorth American plumbing standards."
Imwe mhando huru, Hengjie Sanitary Ware, iri kudzamisa kushandira pamwe neHome Depot, mutengesi anotungamira wekuAmerica wekuvandudza imba. Kambani inoronga kuwedzera chigadzirwa chayo maSKU akarongedzerwa kuNorth America miyero kusvika makumi masere, inovhara mabheseni anodzivirira utachiona hweramic, zvimbuzi zvisina mvura, uye zvimwe zvinhu zvakakwirira-zvinodiwa. Chinangwa chayo ndechekukura kutengesa kweUS ne35% muna 2026. "Home Depot network yakakura yechitoro uye online platform ichatibatsira kusvika kune vakawanda vatengi vekuUS," akadaro Hengjie product manager. "Takakwenenzvera magadzirirwo ezvigadzirwa zvedu-semuyenzaniso, tichisimudzira kudzivirira kwechando mumabheseni eceramic kuti aenderane nechando chekuNorth America chechando-uye kurongedza zvinhu kuti zvienderane nezvifambiso zveU.
Vanoongorora maindasitiri vanoti nzira ye "kugadzirwa kwenzvimbo + kufambiswa mberi kwekuchengetedza" yakatorwa nemabhizinesi eChinese haingogadzirise chete kusavimbika kweiyo US kutengeserana mutemo asi zvakare inoratidza kukura kwavo kuchinjika kumusika wepasi rose. "Musika wekuNorth America unokoshesa kunaka kwezvinhu uye mutengo-unoshanda," akadaro muongorori weChina Chamber of Commerce for Import and Export of Light Industrial Products and Arts-Crafts. "Mabhizinesi eChinese, ane hunyanzvi hwawo hwekugadzira uye mutengo wakanaka, anogona kuenderera mberi nekusimbisa chinzvimbo chavo muNorth America nekuwedzera hwindo rekurerutsa mutero kuti vawedzere cheni dzavo dzekugovera."
Nekudaro, kungwarira kunoramba kuri muindasitiri. Kunyange hazvo sarudzo yedare reSeneti yatumira zviratidzo zvakanaka, mutemo uyu uchiri kutarisana nekusagadzikana muRepublican-inodzorwa yeUS House of Representatives, uko kwakavharwa mutero wemitero{2}}yekuvandudza mabhiri. “Tine tarisiro nemusika wekuNorth America asi hatizomhanyire kuwedzera kugadzirwa tisingaone,” akadaro mumiriri weJomoo. "Ticharamba tichitarisa zviri kuitika muHouse vote uye yekupedzisira congressional action, uye kugadzirisa hurongwa hwedu hwekutengesa kunze zvichibva pane zvakabuda pachena kuti tive nechokwadi chekukura kwakasimba."
